Migraine is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of headache that are often accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. These headaches can be severe and debilitating, and they can last for several hours or even days. Migraine affects more than 1 billion people worldwide, and it is the second leading cause of disability globally.
Symptoms of Migraine
The symptoms of migraine can vary from person to person, but the most common ones include throbbing headache, nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Some people may also experience visual disturbances, such as flashes of light or blind spots before the headache begins. Migraine attacks can be triggered by a variety of factors, including stress, lack of sleep, certain foods, and hormonal changes.
Treatment options from a neurology perspective
- Lifestyle changes: Making lifestyle changes such as getting enough sleep, reducing stress, avoiding trigger foods, and regular exercise can be helpful in preventing migraines.
- Botox injections: Botox injections are often used to treat chronic migraines in adults who experience 15 or more headache days per month. This treatment involves injecting small amounts of botulinum toxin into specific areas of the head and neck muscles.
- Nutraceuticals: Certain natural supplements, such as magnesium, riboflavin, and Coenzyme Q10, have shown promise in preventing migraines. These supplements should be taken under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
If you or someone you know is struggling with migraines or other neurological conditions, don’t wait to seek help. Our neurology center offers expert diagnosis and treatment for a wide range of neurological disorders, including migraines.